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"BIG Muscle Growth" 

There is so much information on television and the Internet on dieting and muscle growth. The problem is information overload.  In most cases there is usually some sort of hidden agenda i.e. an e-book to be pushed or a supplement to push. Not many sites provide a summary  or "get to the point" of what really works. There are are exceptions and good information can be found.  My favorite being http://www.exrx.net  The goal of Big Muscle Growth  is to provide a "No Bull" guide to big muscle growth.  


I will be personally applying each technique I research and will document my progress  in my blog. I will be taking muscle size and weight measurements each week. Based on what I learn I will update the information here.

If you are completely new to body building then I cannot stress strongly enough that you need to join a gym and learn from the instructor on how to perform the exercises correctly. Start right. You should get at least 2 free personal lessons for free with any gym membership. Also if you can afford it a personal coach is worth it.  When I hit the gym in September of 2005 (as a middle aged overweight, beer bellied blob) for the first time I got myself a personal trainer. Best life decision I ever made. My trainer put it too me this way "What is more important to you ?  A 42 inch flat screen TV for your lounge or health for the rest of your life" .

If you don't have time to join a gym then no weight such as push ups etc. will give you good initial results. I will devote a section to that later.

To begin I  will summarize quickly the most results producing tips out there since that is probably why you are here in the first place.



Goals & Focus

You need to define your Why to get anything in life and even more so if you want to gain big muscle growth.  I know you have heard it all before but this is the "biggie".

There is a famous saying

"If the Why is strong enough, the How is easy".

For example
My Why is I want to look good, achieve better self esteem, to see my abdominal muscles for the first time in my life, and of course big muscle growth.


Benefits of Big muscle growth
See if you can pick out your why from the following benefits of big muscle growth:

  • increased bone density (less problems in later life)
  • self esteem boost
  • increased sex drive  (testosterone levels increase over time with big muscle growth)
  • get more looks from girls/boys (Yes women will actually achieve the body shape men most like, provided they don't take steroids of course)
  • immune system boost (less colds and flus), provided you don't over train (more on that later)
  • higher resting metabolic rate (muscle mass burns fat - you are able eat bad things once in a while without any effect on your waste line)
  • sleep very well at night (hard workouts are the best thing for a deep relaxing sleep
  • stress reduction (well documented)
Write out each fitness goal along with the benefits you will achieve as a result on paper. It is important to refer to your goals every morning and night and imagine how you will feel when you reach these targets. This will trick your subconscious into achieving your big muscle growth goals.


Increase weight each week

Progressively increasing weight lifted each week is key to big muscle growth. If you train your muscles with the same weight each week you will get nowhere. You need to stress the muscle into "growing". You need to increase the weight each week.  But how ?  If you are like me this is the big point of stagnation. There is just no way I could force myself to lift more.  Low reps with maximum weight is the key.

Low reps allow you to push larger weights (and increase the overload). By low reps I mean 4-6 not the 10-12 advocated in most books.4-6 reps will build strength. Lighter weights and higher reps will increase your endurance but prevent you from gaining big muscle growth. It is much easier to maintain maximum intensity with  heavier weights.

The first set should be a warm up set with higher reps (10-12) and lower weight to get form down right.  Use the next set after your warm up set to give you a feel of how much weight you need for the next 1 or 2 overload sets. This is important for really demanding exercises such as squats and bench press (perform no more than 6-8 reps for this "get the feel" special set). Finally for the overload set/sets, If you can't push out at least 4 reps the weight is too heavy. If you can push out more than 6 the weight is too light.


With such heavy weights warm up is essential. So get on stationary bike for 5 minutes (max) before your training session. Always do 10-12 reps of a light weight before your over load sets. You don't want to warm up to the point of using all the energy in your muscles. Important: Only perform 1-2 sets for your intense sets of 4 to 6 reps. 


Measure/Record progress

It' important to keep charts of what weights you use each weak. Also  measure your weight once a week and the size of your resting muscles with a tape measure. I use a palm pilot (running Microsoft pocket excel) and fill in the details straight after my training session. When to increase weight ? When you can push out 6 reps with ease depending on the type of exercise. Measurement is important with this technique.


Rest (Less is more)

Each workout should be performed with maximum intensity so rest is extremely important with this level of intensity.
You need a 5-7 day rest period between trainings of each muscle group. If you train a muscle more frequently you run the risk of overstraining. Never train if you muscle is still sore. Real muscle growth occurs when you are resting. Some trainers even suggest you take a full week off after every 2 months of training. Weight training puts a lot of stress on the body  with this level of intensity. If you don't rest your immune system will be shot and you will inevitably get injuries or colds and flu. Top class athletes despite their fitness are always getting flus and colds. Having a break will also increase you motivation to get back into it 10 fold.

To give maximum benefit to each muscle you should only work two muscle groups each session over 3 sessions each week e.g.

Mon Back/Biceps
Wed Chest/Triceps/Shoulders
Fri Legs/Stomach

Never try to work more than 2 muscle groups each session. If you are doing more than 2 groups you are cheating the 3rd muscle group out of intense  overload training. The energy just won't be there.

On your off days  you should only do cardio work e.g. ride bike for 40-60 min. Important for developing abs. and burning fat.

How long should training sessions be ?

Each session should last no more than 45 minutes max. It's not a marathon. After 30 minutes the body releases testosterone that helps with muscle growth. After that the levels will decrease. So there is a 30-45 minute window to get the best benefit for a weight session. Any more time over this and there is a risk of releasing the muscle destroying hormones (over training)

Get a full nights sleep/reduce stress. Your muscles grow when you sleep.


More Protein (Less Fat & Less Carbohydrate) 

Studies have shown that your body needs a constant supply of protein and this need is increased with demanding exercise.Research for body building indicates that to to build muscle you need 1-2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight each day. Your body needs protein in a 24-48 hr period after strenuous exercise. With intense workouts you need to supply your body with protein every 3-4 hours even during your rest days. This can be difficult. Protein powders are the best solution to this problem. The best protein supplement for the body is whey powder. Of all the supplements it is absorbed best by the body and is the most complete. A great advantage of protein is that it takes a lot of work from your metabolism to convert protein (it burns energy to convert) also it fills you up (so you don't feel the desire to snack out as much). 


Evening Meal

Growth hormone is produced naturally in the body mainly when we sleep. Diet can actually help increase growth hormone. Avoid meals high in fat and carbohydrates in the evening (they inhibit growth hormone release). Your last meal of the evening should be high protein.  An ideal meal at this time would be a protein replacement drink since chicken and red meat are high in fats. Other studies suggest you should fast at least 2 hours before sleep for greater production. Alcohol will also inhibit growth hormone production. Cutting out alcohol will also help you get those rippling abs.


Before/After Training
Try to eat every 3 hours. Protein powders are a great way to achieve this. Pre and post workout snacks 1 hour before and 1 hour after exercise (no fat with a carbohydrate-protein ration of 2-1)
It is good to eat fruit after an intense workout, the simple sugar will be ingested quickly and help prevent your body using the muscle for energy. A banana in a protein powder drink after a work out is one of the great pleasures of body building. NB Eating fat after a workout will inhibit your natural growth hormone release.

Only 300 to 500 calories are burned in a 1-hr workout (75 grams to 100 grams of carbohydrate e.g. two cups of muesli) so the need for masses of carbohydrate for an intense workout are somewhat overstated by some nutritionists. Carbohydrate should be eaten 1 hour before exercise.  Without a lot of carbohydrates in your diet with intense workouts you run the risk  that your body will use the protein in your muscle. A classic sign of low blood sugar level is feeling feint or dizzy after a workout.